LED backup lighting has increased in use for its energy-saving features, minimal upkeep, and consistent performance during mains outages.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.
Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and do not flicker, which is critical during emergencies.
LEDs also hold their brightness and hue consistency across their operating life, minimising lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update
Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with non-LED technology, which require frequent maintenance and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with minimal output degradation. This helps property owners reduce service intervals.
Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping operating costs lower over time.
Their solid-state design also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to lamp faults.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.
- Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in smoke-filled conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are robust and ideal for service yards.
Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance
For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and periodic validation are necessary.
Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the time required for checks and improving reliability.
Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting
LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and lower maintenance needs. Their adaptability makes them a sensible upgrade.
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Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- High-quality LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.